Референция

Кодове за отговор на плащане. Декодирайте всеки отказ.

ISO 8583 кодове за отговор на оторизация, използвани от Visa, Mastercard и издаващи банки. Търсете по код, име или значение, за да разберете защо дадена транзакция е одобрена, отхвърлена или препратена.

Показване на 30 от 30 кода

Одобрения

1 кодове
00

Approved

Одобрения

Transaction authorised successfully and funds reserved.

Препоръчително действие: Proceed with settlement and fulfilment.

Меки откази

4 кодове
05

Do Not Honour

Меки откази

Generic issuer decline, often triggered by risk rules.

Препоръчително действие: Retry once through an alternative acquirer or after 3D Secure authentication.

51

Insufficient Funds

Меки откази

The available balance or credit limit is too low.

Препоръчително действие: Retry after a short delay or prompt the customer to use another card.

61

Exceeds Withdrawal Limit

Меки откази

The transaction exceeds the cardholder's daily or per-transaction limit.

Препоръчително действие: Retry with a lower amount or prompt the customer for a different card.

91

Issuer Unavailable

Меки откази

The issuer or scheme switch could not be reached.

Препоръчително действие: Retry through a backup acquirer or after a short delay.

Твърди откази

12 кодове
04

Pick-up Card

Твърди откази

Issuer suspects the card is lost, stolen or compromised.

Препоръчително действие: Do not retry; void the order and ask for a different payment method.

14

Invalid Card Number

Твърди откази

The card number failed the Luhn check or does not exist.

Препоръчително действие: Ask the customer to re-enter their card details; do not retry the same number.

41

Lost Card

Твърди откази

The cardholder has reported the card as lost.

Препоръчително действие: Do not retry; void the order and request a new payment method.

43

Stolen Card

Твърди откази

The cardholder has reported the card as stolen.

Препоръчително действие: Do not retry; flag the transaction and request a new payment method.

54

Expired Card

Твърди откази

The card has passed its expiry date.

Препоръчително действие: Ask the customer to update their expiry date or use a different card.

57

Transaction Not Permitted to Cardholder

Твърди откази

The card product does not allow this transaction type.

Препоръчително действие: Do not retry; ask for an alternative payment method.

59

Suspected Fraud

Твърди откази

The issuer's fraud system has flagged the transaction.

Препоръчително действие: Do not retry; request an alternative payment method and review the order.

62

Restricted Card

Твърди откази

The card has restrictions that block the transaction.

Препоръчително действие: Do not retry; ask the customer to use another card.

78

Non-activated Account

Твърди откази

The account has not been activated or is not yet usable.

Препоръчително действие: Do not retry; ask the customer to activate their account or use another card.

N7

Incorrect CVV

Твърди откази

The card verification value does not match issuer records.

Препоръчително действие: Ask the customer to re-enter the CVV; do not retry if repeated.

R0

Stop Payment Order

Твърди откази

The cardholder has requested that recurring payments be stopped.

Препоръчително действие: Cancel the subscription or recurring agreement; do not retry.

T1

Invalid CVV

Твърди откази

The CVV is invalid or missing for a card-not-present transaction.

Препоръчително действие: Ask the customer to provide the correct CVV and retry once.

SCA / удостоверяване

1 кодове
65

Strong Customer Authentication Required

SCA / удостоверяване

PSD2 requires the transaction to be authenticated.

Препоръчително действие: Restart the flow with 3D Secure step-up authentication.

Препратки

2 кодове
01

Refer to Card Issuer

Препратки

Issuer wants additional verification before approving.

Препоръчително действие: Ask the customer to contact their issuer, or retry with voice authorisation if available.

02

Refer to Card Issuer (Special Conditions)

Препратки

Issuer requires special conditions to be met.

Препоръчително действие: Contact the issuer for guidance before reattempting.

Грешки

10 кодове
03

Invalid Merchant or Service

Грешки

The merchant ID, terminal ID or service is not recognised.

Препоръчително действие: Check acquiring configuration and retry; do not retry if the MID is suspended.

06

Error

Грешки

Technical error at the issuer or scheme level.

Препоръчително действие: Retry after a short delay; escalate if the error persists.

12

Invalid Transaction

Грешки

The transaction type or data format is not valid.

Препоръчително действие: Check request fields and retry with corrected data.

13

Invalid Amount

Грешки

The amount is malformed, zero, or outside allowed limits.

Препоръчително действие: Verify the amount, currency and decimals, then retry.

19

Re-enter Transaction

Грешки

The issuer did not receive the transaction cleanly.

Препоръчително действие: Retry the transaction without changing the data.

58

Transaction Not Permitted to Terminal

Грешки

The merchant terminal or MID is not configured for this transaction.

Препоръчително действие: Check MID configuration and routing rules before retrying.

63

Security Violation

Грешки

A security check on the transaction data failed.

Препоръчително действие: Review authentication data and retry with corrected security fields.

82

Timeout / Reversal Needed

Грешки

The issuer did not respond within the allowed time.

Препоръчително действие: Perform a reversal check, then retry the transaction.

92

Routing Error

Грешки

The transaction could not be routed to the correct destination.

Препоръчително действие: Check routing configuration and retry.

96

System Malfunction

Грешки

A system error occurred at the issuer, acquirer or scheme.

Препоръчително действие: Retry after a short delay; contact support if the error persists.

Как Cardflo обработва кодовете за отговор

Cardflo's orchestration layer inspects the raw response code from every processor, applies scheme-specific mapping, and feeds the outcome into intelligent routing and retry logic. Soft declines are retried through alternative acquirers or after customer prompts, while hard declines are suppressed so merchants avoid excessive-authorisation fees and protect their MID standing.

Често задавани въпроси

What is a payment response code?

A payment response code is a standardised value returned by the issuing bank after an authorisation attempt. It tells the merchant whether the transaction was approved, declined, or referred, and gives the reason for the outcome.

What should a merchant do when they receive response code 04, Pick-up Card?

Response code 04 means the issuer considers the card compromised, lost, or stolen. For in-person transactions, the merchant should retain the card if safe to do so. For online transactions, the order should be voided, the same card must not be retried, and the customer should be asked for a different payment method.

How does Cardflo use response codes in routing and retry logic?

Cardflo maps every issuer, acquirer and scheme response code into a canonical category. Soft declines are retried through an alternative acquirer route or after a short delay, while hard declines are suppressed to avoid excessive-authorisation fees. Code-aware orchestration typically recovers 5 to 15 per cent of otherwise-lost authorisations.

Which payment response codes are considered soft declines?

Soft declines include codes such as 05 (Do Not Honour) for transient risk rules, 51 (Insufficient Funds), 61 (Exceeds Withdrawal Limit), 91 (Issuer Unavailable), and PSD2 codes like 65 (SCA Required). These can generally be retried through a different acquirer, with 3D Secure, or after a short delay.

What is the difference between a hard decline and a soft decline?

A hard decline indicates a permanent reason the transaction cannot proceed, such as an invalid card number, lost or stolen card, or expired card. A soft decline indicates a temporary issue, such as insufficient funds or a timeout, where a retry may succeed under different conditions.
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