Acquiring

Global acquiring network

Access a global network of acquirers through a single integration. Cardflo connects you to Tier 1 and specialist acquiring partners worldwide, enabling you to process payments efficiently across diverse markets.

Leverage our infrastructure to expand your reach and optimise international transaction success.

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Acquiring
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The overview

A global acquiring network serves as the primary layer for cross-border payment processing, facilitating connections between merchants and local acquirers across different jurisdictions.

By integrating with a diverse set of acquiring partners through a unified interface, businesses can routing transactions based on the geographic origin of the cardholder's issuer and the specific Merchant Category Code.

This structure helps reduce the reliance on a single provider and minimises the incidence of cross-border declines. The network manages the technical complexity of communicating with multiple financial institutions, each with unique authorisation protocols and settlement cycles.

This regional proximity typically results in higher authorisation rates as domestic transactions are viewed with lower risk profiles by issuers. Furthermore, the ability to settle in local currencies reduces the impact of foreign exchange volatility on the merchant's bottom line.

In an environment where regulatory frameworks such as PSD2 influence local processing, a broad acquiring base acts as a fundamental safeguard for transaction continuity.

How it works

  1. Merchant onboarding and configuration

    The merchant undergoes Know Your Business and Anti-Money Laundering checks to establish Merchant Identification Numbers across multiple regional acquirers.

    Each MID is configured within the gateway to handle specific transaction types, currencies, or regional traffic based on the merchant's typical volume patterns and commercial agreements with the respective acquiring institutions.

  2. Dynamic transaction routing flow

    When a customer initiates a payment, the system analyses the Bank Identification Number and transaction data. The payment is then directed to the acquirer most likely to secure an authorisation.

    This logic considers historical performance, cost structures, and the geographic location of the issuer to ensure the most efficient path.

  3. Authorisation and scheme communication

    The selected acquirer forwards the authorisation request to the relevant card scheme. The scheme then communicates with the issuing bank to verify funds and security credentials such as CVV or 3DS.

    This process occurs within seconds, with the response being relayed through the acquirer back to the merchant's checkout.

  4. Clearing and settlement cycles

    Once authorised, the transaction proceeds to the clearing stage. Each acquirer in the network manages the transfer of funds from the issuer to the merchant's account.

    Settlement times and fees, including interchange and scheme fees, vary by region and the specific terms of the Merchant Service Agreement.

Why it matters

Authorisation rate optimisation

Local acquiring typically yields higher authorisation percentages compared to cross-border processing. Issuers frequently flag international transactions as high risk, leading to elevated decline rates.

By routing traffic through an acquirer in the same jurisdiction as the issuer, businesses can minimise these false positives and ensure a higher volume of successful conversions across their global customer base.

Reduction in processing costs

Cross-border transactions incur higher interchange fees and additional scheme markups. Utilising a global network allows for the treatment of transactions as domestic payments when matched with local acquiring entities.

This strategy effectively reduces the impact of international surcharges and foreign exchange fees, which are often significant when processing through a single, non-local financial institution.

Infrastructure redundancy and resilience

Technical outages or changes in risk appetite at a single acquirer can disrupt a merchant's ability to accept payments.

A multi-acquirer setup provides a failover mechanism, ensuring that if one endpoint is unavailable or declines a specific transaction type, the payment can be retried through an alternative partner. This diversification mitigates operational risk and maintains consistent cash flow.

Use cases

International e-commerce retail

Retailers selling goods in multiple continents use local acquiring to avoid domestic cardholders facing international transaction fees, which reduces friction at checkout and lowers the likelihood of cart abandonment.

Digital subscription services

SaaS providers with global recurring billing cycles utilise regional acquirers to maintain high renewal success rates, as local issuers are more likely to approve repeat MIT transactions from domestic acquirers.

Travel and hospitality

Airlines and hotel groups process high-value transactions involving various currencies, requiring a network that can handle complex settlement requirements and provide the necessary data for efficient reconciliation.

Marketplace platform operations

Platforms with sellers and buyers in different regions use diverse acquiring to manage complex payout flows and comply with regional financial regulations regarding funds handling and KYB requirements.

By the numbers

2% to 6%
Authorisation Rate Increase

This range reflects typical improvements observed when merchants transition from cross-border to local acquiring models, through the reduction of issuer-side risk declines.

0.5% to 1.5%
Interchange Cost Reduction

Industry benchmarks for savings on high-volume international traffic when moving from inter-regional to domestic processing rates across diverse card schemes.

<500ms
Transaction Latency

The standard technical overhead for a high-performance routing engine to select an acquirer and initiate the authorisation request across a global backbone.

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What you get with Global acquiring network

  • Redundant connections to Tier 1 acquirers across Europe, North America, and Asia Pacific regions.
  • Integrated support for local payment methods alongside traditional credit and debit card schemes.
  • Automatic failover and retry logic for transactions that receive a soft decline from issuers.
  • Centralised reporting and reconciliation for all acquiring partners through a single dashboard interface.
  • Support for multiple settlement currencies to reduce exposure to foreign exchange market fluctuations.
  • Categorisation of traffic using specific Merchant Category Codes to optimise industry-specific authorisation routes.
  • Compliance with regional data sovereignty laws by processing sensitive payment data through local infrastructure.
  • Access to domestic interchange rates through strategic regional placement of transactional traffic flows.
  • Detailed analysis of decline reasons to refine routing rules and improve long-term success rates.
  • Streamlined KYB processes for rapid expansion into new geographic territories and market segments.
See Global acquiring network on your acquiring stack.

A short scoping call, then a written plan for your MIDs.

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Questions about Global acquiring network

What are the primary benefits of using a local acquirer versus a cross-border acquirer?

The primary benefit of local acquiring is the improvement in authorisation rates. Issuing banks use risk-based scoring that often assigns higher risk values to international transactions.

When a transaction is processed through a domestic acquirer, it is treated as a local payment, significantly reducing the probability of a decline for suspected fraud.

Additionally, local acquiring allows businesses to avoid cross-border scheme fees and high interchange rates associated with inter-regional transactions, while providing customers with the ability to pay in their local currency without incurring additional bank-side conversion fees.

How does a multi-acquirer strategy improve checkout conversion rates?

A multi-acquirer strategy improves conversion by reducing technical and risk-based declines. If a merchant's primary acquirer experiences a service interruption or rejects a transaction due to its internal risk filters, a global network can automatically reroute the payment to a secondary acquiring partner.

This redundancy ensures that the customer's payment attempt remains viable. Furthermore, by accessing acquirers that specialise in certain industries or jurisdictions, merchants can ensure their transactions are processed by an entity that understands their specific business model and risk profile, leading to fewer false positives.

What is the typical impact on interchange fees when using a global network?

Interchange fees are determined by the card schemes and vary significantly between regions. For instance, interchange fees in the European Economic Area are capped for consumer cards under the Interchange Fee Regulation, whereas fees in the US or other regions may be higher.

By using a global network to route transactions through local acquirers, a merchant can access these domestic interchange rates.

This avoids the 'inter-regional' interchange rates, which are typically the most expensive tier of transaction costs, potentially saving the merchant 100 to 200 basis points per transaction.

How does dynamic routing decide which acquirer to use for a specific transaction?

Dynamic routing uses a combination of data points to select the optimal acquirer. The system primarily looks at the card's Bank Identification Number to determine the country of origin and the card brand.

It also considers the transaction amount, the currency, and the Merchant Category Code. Advanced routing engines also incorporate real-time performance data, such as current latency and measured authorisation rates for each acquirer.

If one acquirer is underperforming for a specific card type, the system can automatically shift volume to a more effective partner to maximise successful settlements.

Can a global acquiring network help with PSD2 and Strong Customer Authentication compliance?

Yes, a global network is essential for managing regional regulatory requirements like Strong Customer Authentication under PSD2 in the EEA. Different acquirers and issuers have varying levels of technical maturity regarding 3-D Secure protocols.

A network allows merchants to route traffic through acquirers that have robust 3DS implementations, ensuring that SCA challenges are handled correctly.

This is particularly important for avoiding 'soft declines', where an issuer requests authentication that the merchant's current technical setup might not support, leading to a lost sale.

What is the difference between a gateway and a global acquiring network?

A gateway is the technical pipe that encrypts and transmits transaction data from the merchant to the acquirer. A global acquiring network is a broader infrastructure that includes relationships and integrations with multiple acquirers worldwide.

While a gateway might only connect to one or two processors, a global network provides a wider range of endpoints. This allows for sophisticated geographic routing and financial optimisation that a standard single-acquirer gateway cannot provide.

The network essentially acts as an orchestration layer sitting above individual acquirers to manage global payment flows.

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