Seguridad

Optimización SCA

La optimización SCA de Cardflo ayuda a los comercios a gestionar de manera eficiente los requisitos de Strong Customer Authentication. Aseguramos el cumplimiento de PSD2 y otras regulaciones, minimizando el impacto en las tasas de conversión.

Nuestra plataforma gestiona inteligentemente los flujos de autenticación, promoviendo experiencias sin fricciones cuando sea posible y asegurando las transacciones de manera efectiva.

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Seguridad
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La visión general

Strong Customer Authentication (SCA) optimisation refers to the technical management of two-factor authentication requirements mandated under PSD2 in the European Economic Area and the United Kingdom.

This process sits between the merchant checkout and the issuer authorisation request, determining when a transaction requires a full 3DS challenge versus when an exemption can be applied.

By analysing transaction data such as the merchant category code (MCC), transaction value, and historical cardholder behaviour, an optimisation engine selects the appropriate SCA path. The goal is to satisfy the regulatory requirements of the issuer while maintaining the lowest possible friction for the payer.

Effective SCA management involves the use of Transaction Risk Analysis (TRA) and other specific exemptions to bypass redundant security steps.

This reduces the likelihood of cart abandonment caused by complex authentication procedures, ensuring that the necessary security protocols do not negatively impact the authorisation rates within the payments ecosystem.

Cómo funciona

  1. Transaction data analysis

    The system evaluates every inbound transaction for specific data points including the merchant category code, transaction amount, and geographic location.

    This initial assessment determines if the transaction falls within the scope of PSD2 mandates or if it qualifies as an out-of-scope transaction, such as mail order or telephone orders.

  2. Exemption engine application

    The engine applies logic to identify eligible exemptions like low-value payments under thirty euros or recurring transactions.

    If the acquirer supports Transaction Risk Analysis, the platform assesses the real-time risk level to request a friction-free flow, notifying the issuer that the transaction meets the threshold for an exemption.

  3. Protocol version selection

    The gateway determines the highest supported version of 3-D Secure, preferring EMV 3DS (3DS2) over older protocols.

    This ensures compatibility with modern mobile banking apps and biometric authentication methods, which provide a significantly better user experience than legacy systems that rely on static passwords or SMS codes.

  4. Dynamic challenge handling

    If an issuer rejects an exemption request and returns a soft decline, the system triggers a platform-level retry with a full authentication challenge.

    This automated step prevents a permanent hard decline, allowing the consumer to complete the two-factor authentication process and facilitating a successful subsequent authorisation.

Por qué importa

Authorisation rate preservation

Unoptimised SCA implementations frequently lead to higher decline rates because issuers may reject transactions that lack the necessary flags or authentication data. By correctly categorising transactions and applying the appropriate SCA tags, merchants maintain standing with issuers.

This technical precision reduces the risk of soft declines and ensures that legitimate transactions are not blocked by overly aggressive fraud filters or rigid regulatory interpretations by the issuing bank.

Conversion and friction reduction

The primary cause of abandonment during the payment phase is the introduction of additional steps. SCA optimisation focuses on maximising the use of frictionless flows, where the cardholder is not prompted for manual input.

By strategically using Transaction Risk Analysis (TRA) and low-value exemptions, businesses can process a significant portion of their volume without a challenge, directly improving the bottom line through reduced churn at the point of sale.

Casos de uso

Subscription based businesses

Merchant-initiated transactions (MITs) for recurring billing require specific SCA flags. Optimisation ensures the first transaction is authenticated correctly, while subsequent payments are marked as exempt, preventing recurring revenue loss from authentication failures.

High volume low value retail

Retailers with frequent transactions under thirty euros use SCA optimisation to skip 3DS challenges for the majority of orders, maintaining a fast checkout experience similar to one-click ordering systems common in established marketplaces.

Travel and hospitality

For hotel bookings where a card is stored for later charges, SCA optimisation ensures that the initial validation includes the correct permissions for subsequent off-session charges, reducing issues during the check-out or no-show billing processes.

Cross-border e-commerce

When selling into the European market from outside, specific SCA rules apply. Optimisation logic identifies the regional requirements of the issuer and applies the necessary 3DS protocols to ensure compliance and successful cross-border settlement.

En cifras

70-85%
Frictionless flow rate

This represents the typical percentage of transactions that can bypass manual authentication prompts through strategic exemption management within the European market.

2-5%
Authorisation uplift

Merchants often observe this range of improvement in successful authorisations when moving from basic 3DS implementation to an optimised SCA strategy.

<500ms
Process latency

The additional technical overhead for evaluating exemptions and selecting the optimal 3DS version is generally minimal and does not impact page load times.

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Lo que obtienes con Optimización SCA

  • Gestión inteligente de exenciones y desafíos SCA.
  • Cumplimiento de PSD2 y otras regulaciones regionales de SCA.
  • Optimización de los flujos SCA para reducir la fricción del cliente.
  • Aplicación dinámica de SCA basada en el riesgo y el valor de la transacción.
  • Tasas de aprobación mejoradas mediante la implementación estratégica de la SCA.
  • Análisis detallado sobre el rendimiento de la SCA y las tasas de exención.
  • Technical support for low-value payment exemptions to minimise friction for small ticket transactions.
  • Integration with network tokens to improve the security profile of stored credential transactions.
  • Logging of all SCA interaction data for audit trailing and regulatory reporting requirements.
  • Optimisation of 3DS data packets to include additional context for improved issuer risk scoring.
See Optimización SCA on your acquiring stack.

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Preguntas sobre Optimización SCA

¿Qué es la optimización SCA?

La optimización SCA implica aplicar estratégicamente la Strong Customer Authentication para cumplir con regulaciones como PSD2, al mismo tiempo que se minimiza la fricción del cliente. Utiliza exenciones y desafíos dinámicos para equilibrar la seguridad con la conversión.

¿Cómo beneficia la optimización SCA a los comercios?

Los comercios se benefician de un mayor cumplimiento de los requisitos reglamentarios, menores tasas de fraude y mejores tasas de conversión al evitar pasos de autenticación innecesarios. Ayuda a mantener una experiencia de cliente fluida mientras se aseguran los pagos.

¿La optimización de SCA es solo para transacciones europeas?

Aunque la Strong Customer Authentication está impulsada principalmente por PSD2 en Europa, sus principios se están adoptando a nivel mundial. La optimización SCA de Cardflo ayuda a los comercios a cumplir con estos requisitos en evolución, independientemente de su región operativa.

Are recurring payments and subscriptions exempt from SCA?

Only the initial transaction in a subscription series, which is a cardholder-initiated transaction (CIT), requires SCA.

Subsequent payments are classified as merchant-initiated transactions (MIT) and are technically out of scope for SCA, provided the first transaction was correctly authenticated and the subsequent ones contain the appropriate original transaction ID references.

Optimisation ensures these links are maintained across the payment lifecycle so that renewal payments are not declined for lack of authentication.

How does the low-value payment exemption work in practice?

The low-value payment (LVP) exemption applies to transactions under thirty euros. However, the regulation includes counters; once a cardholder reaches five consecutive exempt transactions or a total spend of one hundred euros, the issuer must challenge the next payment.

An optimisation layer manages these requests but must be prepared for the issuer to refuse the LVP exemption once these thresholds are met, requiring a seamless transition to a full 3DS flow.

Does SCA optimisation affect PCI DSS compliance requirements?

SCA optimisation is a layer that interacts with 3-D Secure protocols and does not directly change the merchant's PCI DSS scope, provided the merchant continues to use a secure gateway or vaulting system.

By handling the 3DS payloads and exemption flags, the optimisation engine operates within the existing secure environment, ensuring that sensitive cardholder data remains protected while the metadata related to authentication and exemptions is managed.

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